Heinrich Gelzer (1 July 1847 – 11 July 1906) was a German classical scholar. He wrote also on Armenian mythology.[ "Armenian Mythology" by Mardiros H. Ananikian] He was the son of the Swiss historian Johann Heinrich Gelzer (1813–1889). He became Professor of classical philology and ancient history at the University of Jena, in 1878. He wrote a still-standard work on Sextus Julius Africanus.[M. Walraff, in Frances Margaret Young, M. J. Edwards, Paul M. Parvis (editors), Papers presented at the fourteenth International Conference on Patristic Studies held in Oxford 2003 (2006), p. 310.] He worked out the chronology of Gyges of Lydia, from cuneiform evidence, in an 1875 article.
Works
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Sextus Julius Africanus und die byzantinische Chronographie (three volumes) – Sextus Julius Africanus and the Byzantine chronology.
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Georgii Cyprii Descriptio orbis romani (1890).
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Index lectionum Ienae (1892).
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Leontios' von Neapolis Leben des heiligen Johannes des Barmherzigen, Erzbischofs von Alexandrien (1893) – Leontios of Neapolis' life of John the Merciful, Archbishop of Alexandria.
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Geistliches und Weltliches aus dem türkisch-griechischen Orient (1900) – The spiritual and worldly of the Turkish-Greek Orient.
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Ungedruckte und ungenügend veröffentlichte Texte der Nottiae episcopatuum. Ein Beitrag zur byzantinischen Kirchen- und Verwaltungsgeschichte (1901) – Unpublished and incomplete texts of the Notitiae Episcopatuum, a contribution to the Byzantine church and administrative history.
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Vom heiligen Berge und aus Makedonien. Reisebilder aus den Athosklöstern und dem Insurrektionsgebiet (1904) – From the Sacred mountains and from Macedonia; Travel pictures from the Mount Athos, etc.
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Scriptores sacri et profani ... Bd. 4. Des Stephanos von Taron armenische Geschichte (1907), translation with August Burckhardt.
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Byzantinische Kulturgeschichte (1909) – Byzantine cultural history.
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Patrum nicaenorum nomina, with Heinrich Hilgenfeld and Otto Cuntz.
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Ausgewählte kleine Schriften – Selected smaller writings.
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Der altfranzösische Yderroman (1913), as editor – Old French Yder romance.
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